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Ebrington Barracks : ウィキペディア英語版
Ebrington Barracks

Ebrington Barracks was a military installation on the East of the River Foyle in Derry, Northern Ireland.
==History==
The present barracks, named after Hugh Fortescue, Viscount Ebrington (later Earl Fortescue), were built on the site in 1841.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Londonderry turns swords into ploughshares )
At the start of the First World War, the barracks were occupied by 1st Battalion Cheshire Regiment who proceeded to France with the Expeditionary Force and landed at le Havre on 16 August 1914.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=1st Battalion, Cheshire Regiment )
At the start of the Second World War the barracks were home to 2nd Battalion, the South Wales Borderers before they were mobilised.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Complement of British Army Personnel in Northern Ireland )〕 During the latter part of the War part of the base was handed over to Royal Navy to become HMS ''Ferret''.〔 Munitions were stored at NAD Kilnappy and fuel at a fuel farm at Lisahally.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=History of Port )
During the Troubles the barracks were the base of 8 Infantry Brigade.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Gold Star )〕 In April 2000 the Real Irish Republican Army lowered a device consisting of 5 lb of homemade explosives over the perimeter fence using ropes, and the bomb subsequently exploded damaging the fence and an unmanned guardhouse. Then in January 2001 the Real Irish Republican Army were responsible for a mortar attack on the barracks: one mortar landed inside the perimeter fence of the base after being fired from a parked van but no one was injured.
The barracks were closed when 8 Infantry Brigade moved to Shackleton Barracks in 2003 and the area in front of the barracks was redeveloped as Ebrington Square in 2011.〔 The Peace Bridge, built across the River Foyle between the main part of the City on the West and Ebrington Square on the East, was opened in June 2011.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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